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Which of the following sets of vital signs should be reported immediately?

A. T-98.6, P-60, R-14, BP-120/60
B. T-102.4, P-100, R-32, BP-180/100
C. T-99.6, P-80, R-16, BP-132/70
D. T-97.6, P-82, R-20, BP-110/60

Answer :

Final answer:

Vital sign set B. (t-102.4,p-100,r-32,bp-180/100) should be reported immediately due to indications of fever, tachycardia, increased respiration rate, and hypertension.

Explanation:

The set of vital signs that should be reported immediately is B. t-102.4,p-100,r-32,bp-180/100. This scenario presents a fever signified by a body temperature of 102.4 °F, significantly higher than the normal 98.6 °F. The heart rate (p) is 100 beats per minute, which falls into the category of tachycardia (resting heart rate above 100 bpm).

The respiratory rate (r) of 32 breaths per minute is also above the normal range of 12-18 breaths per minute. Additionally, the blood pressure (bp) of 180/100 mm Hg is well above the normal range of 90/60 and 120/80 mm Hg and falls under hypertension, which may lead to serious cardiovascular complications if not addressed.

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