College

Which expression is equivalent to [tex]$30\left(\frac{1}{2} x-2\right)+40\left(\frac{3}{4} y-4\right)$[/tex]?

A. [tex]$15x + 30y - 220$[/tex]
B. [tex]$15x - 30y - 220$[/tex]
C. [tex]$15x + 30y - 64$[/tex]
D. [tex]$45xy - 220$[/tex]

Answer :

Sure! Let's break down the expression step by step.

We need to simplify the given expression:

[tex]\[ 30\left(\frac{1}{2} x - 2\right) + 40\left(\frac{3}{4} y - 4\right) \][/tex]

Step 1: Distribute the numbers outside the parentheses.

1. For the first part, [tex]\( 30\left(\frac{1}{2} x - 2\right) \)[/tex]:
- Multiply [tex]\( 30 \)[/tex] by [tex]\(\frac{1}{2} x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[
30 \times \frac{1}{2} x = 15x
\][/tex]
- Multiply [tex]\( 30 \)[/tex] by [tex]\(-2\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[
30 \times (-2) = -60
\][/tex]

So, the first part becomes [tex]\( 15x - 60 \)[/tex].

2. For the second part, [tex]\( 40\left(\frac{3}{4} y - 4\right) \)[/tex]:
- Multiply [tex]\( 40 \)[/tex] by [tex]\(\frac{3}{4} y\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[
40 \times \frac{3}{4} y = 30y
\][/tex]
- Multiply [tex]\( 40 \)[/tex] by [tex]\(-4\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[
40 \times (-4) = -160
\][/tex]

So, the second part becomes [tex]\( 30y - 160 \)[/tex].

Step 2: Combine the results from both distributions.

Combine the expressions from both parts:

[tex]\[
15x - 60 + 30y - 160
\][/tex]

Combine the like terms:

- [tex]\( 15x \)[/tex] stays as it is.
- [tex]\( 30y \)[/tex] stays as it is.
- Combine the constants: [tex]\(-60 - 160 = -220\)[/tex]

So, the simplified expression is:

[tex]\[
15x + 30y - 220
\][/tex]

The expression equivalent to the given one is:

[tex]\[ 15x + 30y - 220 \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is:

[tex]\[ \text{15}x + 30y - 220 \][/tex]

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