High School

Barbara is converting [tex]78^{\circ} F[/tex] to degrees Celsius. First, she subtracts 32 from 78. What is the next step?

A. Multiply 46 by [tex]\frac{5}{9}[/tex]
B. Multiply 46 by [tex]\frac{9}{5}[/tex]
C. Add 273 to 46
D. Subtract 273 from 46

Answer :

To convert a temperature from degrees Fahrenheit to degrees Celsius, you can use the formula:

[tex]\[ \text{Celsius} = (\text{Fahrenheit} - 32) \times \frac{5}{9} \][/tex]

Let's break down the steps Barbara should follow to convert [tex]$78^\circ F$[/tex] to Celsius:

1. Subtract 32 from the Fahrenheit temperature:
- Start with the given temperature in Fahrenheit: 78
- Subtract 32 from 78:
[tex]\[
78 - 32 = 46
\][/tex]
- The result after subtraction is 46.

2. Multiply the result by [tex]\( \frac{5}{9} \)[/tex]:
- Take the result from the previous step, which is 46.
- Multiply it by [tex]\( \frac{5}{9} \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[
46 \times \frac{5}{9} = 25.56
\][/tex]

Thus, the next step after subtracting 32 is to multiply 46 by [tex]\( \frac{5}{9} \)[/tex], resulting in approximately [tex]\( 25.56^\circ C \)[/tex]. This confirms that the process of converting from Fahrenheit to Celsius involves these specific arithmetic steps.

Other Questions