High School

Which of the following sets of vital signs should be reported immediately?

A. T-98.6, P-60, R-14, BP-120/60
B. T-102.4, P-100, R-32, BP-180/100
C. T-99.6, P-80, R-16, BP-132/70
D. T-97.6, P-82, R-20, BP-110/60

Answer :

Final answer:

The set of vital signs that should be immediately reported is option b: T-102.4, P-100, R-32, BP-180/100. These values indicate a fever, a rapid pulse rate, a high respiratory rate, and hypertension, all of which could indicate a serious health condition.

Explanation:

The set of vital signs that should be reported immediately is option b. These readings: T-102.4, P-100, R-32, BP-180/100 indicate a fever (normal body temperature is typically around 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit), a rapid pulse rate (normal is typically 60-100 beats per min), an elevated respiratory rate (normal is typically 12-20 breaths per min), and hypertension (normal BP is generally under 120/80).

These signs could indicate a serious health condition such as an infection, elevated stress level, and potential heart and circulatory system trouble that require immediate attention.

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Final answer:

Set b. T-102.4, P-100, R-32, BP-180/100 indicates a fever, tachycardia, tachypnea, and hypertension, requiring immediate reporting to attend to the possible serious medical condition.

Explanation:

The set of vital signs that should be reported immediately is b. T-102.4, P-100, R-32, BP-180/100. These vitals indicate a fever (significantly higher than the normal temperature of 37 °C or 98.6 °F), tachycardia (an abnormally high heart rate over 100 beats per minute), tachypnea (an elevated respiratory rate higher than the normal 12-18 breaths per minute), and hypertension (a blood pressure reading much higher than the standard 90/60 to 120/80 mm Hg). These are signs of a possible serious medical condition, and immediate action may be required to attend to the patient.

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