College

Which expression is equivalent to

[tex]30\left(\frac{1}{2} x-2\right)+40\left(\frac{3}{4} y-4\right)[/tex]?

A. [tex]15x - 30y - 220[/tex]
B. [tex]15x + 30y - 64[/tex]
C. [tex]45xy - 220[/tex]
D. [tex]15x + 30y - 220[/tex]

Answer :

To solve the expression [tex]\(30\left(\frac{1}{2} x-2\right)+40\left(\frac{3}{4} y-4\right)\)[/tex], we need to distribute and simplify each term carefully. Here's a step-by-step explanation:

1. Distribute the 30 across the first parenthesis:
- [tex]\(30 \times \left(\frac{1}{2} x\right) = 15x\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(30 \times (-2) = -60\)[/tex]

So, the expression for the first part is [tex]\(15x - 60\)[/tex].

2. Distribute the 40 across the second parenthesis:
- [tex]\(40 \times \left(\frac{3}{4} y\right) = 30y\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(40 \times (-4) = -160\)[/tex]

So, the expression for the second part is [tex]\(30y - 160\)[/tex].

3. Combine all the terms:
Now add the results from the two distributed expressions:
- [tex]\(15x - 60 + 30y - 160\)[/tex]

4. Simplify the combined expression:
Combine like terms:
- The coefficients: [tex]\(15x + 30y\)[/tex]
- The constants: [tex]\(-60 - 160 = -220\)[/tex]

The final simplified expression is [tex]\(15x + 30y - 220\)[/tex].

Now, comparing with the given choices:
- [tex]\(15x - 30y - 220\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(15x + 30y - 64\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(45xy - 220\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(15x + 30y - 220\)[/tex]

The correct equivalent expression is [tex]\(15x + 30y - 220\)[/tex].

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