High School

A [tex]20. \mu F[/tex] capacitor is connected to a [tex]220 V[/tex], [tex]50 Hz[/tex] source. Find the capacitive reactance of the circuit.

Answer :

Final answer:

The reactance of a 20 μF capacitor connected to a 220V, 50 Hz source is calculated using the formula for capacitive reactance, resulting in approximately 159 ohms.

Explanation:

The capacitor reactance (XC) in an AC circuit is given by the formula

XC = 1 / (2πfC)

where 'f' is the frequency of the source and 'C' is the capacitance.

Plug in the values given for a 20 μF capacitor connected to a 220V, 50 Hz source. Calculating this gives:

XC = 1 / (2π(50)(20×10-6))

XC = 1 / (2π(50)(20×10-6))

= 159.155 ohms

Therefore, the capacitor reactance of the circuit is approximately 159 ohms.

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