High School

Which expression is equivalent to [tex]$30\left(\frac{1}{2} x-2\right)+40\left(\frac{3}{4} y-4\right)$[/tex]?

A. [tex]45xy - 220[/tex]
B. [tex]15x - 30y - 220[/tex]
C. [tex]15x + 30y - 220[/tex]
D. [tex]15x + 30y - 64[/tex]

Answer :

Sure! Let's go through the expression step-by-step to simplify it.

The expression given is:
[tex]\[ 30\left(\frac{1}{2}x - 2\right) + 40\left(\frac{3}{4}y - 4\right) \][/tex]

### Step 1: Distribute the 30 into the expression [tex]\(\left(\frac{1}{2}x - 2\right)\)[/tex]

Distribute 30 to both terms inside the parentheses:

[tex]\[ 30 \times \frac{1}{2}x = 15x \][/tex]

[tex]\[ 30 \times (-2) = -60 \][/tex]

So, the expression becomes:

[tex]\[ 15x - 60 \][/tex]

### Step 2: Distribute the 40 into the expression [tex]\(\left(\frac{3}{4}y - 4\right)\)[/tex]

Now, distribute 40 to both terms inside the parentheses:

[tex]\[ 40 \times \frac{3}{4}y = 30y \][/tex]

[tex]\[ 40 \times (-4) = -160 \][/tex]

So, the expression becomes:

[tex]\[ 30y - 160 \][/tex]

### Step 3: Combine all the terms from both distributed expressions

Combine the results from step 1 and step 2:

[tex]\[ 15x - 60 + 30y - 160 \][/tex]

### Step 4: Simplify the expression

Combine like terms:

The constant terms [tex]\(-60\)[/tex] and [tex]\(-160\)[/tex] can be simplified as:

[tex]\[ -60 - 160 = -220 \][/tex]

So, the final expression becomes:

[tex]\[ 15x + 30y - 220 \][/tex]

The expression simplifies to [tex]\(15x + 30y - 220\)[/tex].

Therefore, the equivalent expression is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{15x + 30y - 220} \][/tex]

This corresponds to the answer:

[tex]$15 x + 30 y - 220$[/tex]

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